Kampong drummers. Photo: Kee Seng Foo / Christmas Island Tourism Association

Kampong drummers. Photo: Kee Seng Foo / Christmas Island Tourism Association

Christmas Island is home to a mix of cultures, creating a diverse, vibrant and friendly community.

The island’s phosphate mining heritage brought workers here from all over the region.

Today Christmas Island has around 2000 residents. The most common ancestries reported by residents are:

  • Chinese 
  • Australian
  • Malay
  • European
  • Filipino
  • Thai.

Religion

Flags flying at sunset at South Point Temple.
South Point Temple. Photo: Karenn Singer / Christmas Island Tourism Association

Members of the Christmas Island community follow a variety of religious beliefs including:

  • Islam
  • Buddhism
  • Confucianism
  • Taoism
  • Christianity.

The Mosque in Flying Fish Cove is one of only 2 locations in Australia that broadcast the call to prayer aloud for all to hear.

There are several Chinese temples and shrines around Christmas Island as well as Christian churches. There is even a small Bahá’í centre on the island.

Christmas Islanders are very tolerant of each other’s beliefs. They also appreciate visitors taking a few simple steps to respect different cultures while on the island.

Language

English is the official language on Christmas Island. However, more than half of our residents speak a language other than English at home.

While on the island, you might hear people conversing in Mandarin, Malay, Cantonese, Min Nan, Tagalog and a variety of other languages.

Food

Our multicultural community makes eating out a highlight of a stay on Christmas Island.

There are several restaurants serving authentic homestyle Chinese and Malaysian food. Bring a healthy appetite to enjoy delicious Asian dishes such as laksa, roti canai, satay, hot pot, crispy fried noodles and Hainanese chicken rice.

More about eating on Christmas Island

Festivals and events

The Christmas Island calendar is packed with cultural events, from the lively festivities of Chinese New Year to the Hari Raya celebration at the end of Ramadan.

More about events on Christmas Island

Respecting culture

Respecting culture